The Mind And The Brain - 1053 Words

Over many years, scientists and philosophers have asked the question: is there any difference in the mind and the brain? These genius minds have searched without sleep trying to figure out this question, but, the puzzles behind our consciousness remain unsolved and unreachable. Philosophers such as Peter Carruthers argue that the mind is the brain and that objections like those made by, philosopher, Frank Jackson, are based on a â€Å"conflation of know-how with knowing-that. Again, we are left with the question of whether or not the mind is the brain or if the mind is a completely separate entity in itself. In order to figure this, very difficult and confusing question out, an overview of some philosophical theories can be made, along with an†¦show more content†¦Pluralism is â€Å"the view that there are many kinds or categories.† (Robinson) In a gist, pluralism argues that, fundamentally, there is a single reality but it may present a different aspect of that rea lity. Before evaluating whether there is an existing relationship between the brain and the mind, there should be an explanation of what the mind is. One answer to the concept of the mind is that it causes a conscious experience and that it is a program or, wholly a system that monitors behavior. To break it down more simply, the mind can be defined as consciousness. Consciousness can, most obviously, be defined as the awareness of the things happening around us as well as the awareness that we exist. If we come to an assumption that the mind is a conscious happening, does mind control brain or is mind the result of what the brain is processing? Studies of the cognitive mind have gone so far as to argue that consciousness may arise from cellular or sub-cellular level of organization rather than, what is scientifically assumed, nerve circuitry. (Thagard) Alternatively, a certain conscious experience, by itself, cannot reckon for the mind as a major part of the behavior we display un consciously. Some things, such as brightness and size, are preserved by our nervous system, falling below widely changing environmental things such as distance and light. (Thagard) Our consciousness is not immediately necessary for learning. For example, preparing is usuallyShow MoreRelatedThe Mind And The Brain879 Words   |  4 Pages Professor Serant December 3, 2015 Final Third High Stake Essay: Interaction between Others Every person views the world through their own lens. The mind and the brain differ from each other. The brain is our physical organ that is attached to our body. The mind is intangible in that it holds our thoughts, feelings, and imagination. It is the invisible object that allows us to apprehend to our surroundings. Everyone interacts with the environment differentlyRead MoreThe Mind Of The Brain2123 Words   |  9 Pages SUMMARY The brain is possibly the most fascinating thing in this entire world. It controls and creates our realities. The brain functions through three different mind levels- conscious, subconscious, and unconscious.The idea of three levels of mind was introduced by an Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud. He used an Iceberg as an analogy to describe each level in the brain.( Appendix #) The tip of the Iceberg is the conscious level and it represents about 10% of the brain’s capacity. Humans spendRead MoreThe Brain And Mind Identity1608 Words   |  7 Pagesworld is more mysterious than the human mind but without the brain how do you have a mind? The brain sends and receives information by electrical impulses around the human body allowing us to see, move, feel, hear and think. If the brain is removed from the human body these impulses will cease, thus there will be no mind. Philosophers like Place, Smart, and Armstrong support this claim through the notion of identify theory and ty pe physicalism. Brain and mind identity is a very controversial topicRead MoreThe Mind And Brain Work977 Words   |  4 Pages(Pg.584). What I took from this point was that Smart was trying to express that the mind isn’t some sort of thing that exists separate from the brain. The mind at most exists within the brain but isn’t some kind of physical thing or separate existence within us. I believe that the mind and brain work together and have a connection but they do not exist as the same thing. If everything were just measurable brain processes we would all act and feel the exact same way about every experience. We wouldn’tRead MoreThe Existence Of The Mind And The Brain Essay1703 Words   |  7 Pagestypes (or kinds, or classes) of mental states (M) are identical with types (or kinds, or classes) of physical states (P) such that M=P. Advocates of this theory propose that this assertion is a dependent element in regards to the nature of the mind and the brain; it makes no effort to illuminate the meaning of mental terms and thus differs from a semantic thesis like logical behaviorism (ex: pain means physiological state X). When questioning whether mental states are the same as physical states,Read MoreDualism And Belief That The Mind And Brain Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pagessubstance and a physical substance. Moreland notes that there are contrasting differences between the minds and the brains and that they are ultimately separate entities. By defending dualism, Moreland seeks to make nonbelievers believe in immaterial souls, while discrediting materialism. We can look at the arguments in which Moreland uses to support the argument of dualism and belief that the mind and brain are separate entities. Dualism is defined as a belief that mental occurrences are more than justRead MoreThe Mind Brain Identity Theory1096 Words   |  5 PagesMany arguments in the philosophy of the mind have been made for and against, whether or not the mind and the brain are the same entity. The mind-brain identity theory is the view that the mind is the brain and that mental states are brain states (Mandik 77). Therefore, we can identify sensations and other mental processes with physical brain processes (Blutner 4). I argue, that the mind is not identical to the brain, and the conceivable idea of zombies, as well as the multiple realizability argumentRead MoreThe Mind Brain Identity Theory1371 Words   |  6 PagesMarguerite Mitchell Intro to Philosophy October 29, 2015 In this paper, I will argue that the Mind-Brain Identity Theory provides sufficient grounds to accept Epicurus’ argument for death being annihilation. I will argue my thesis by referring to Peter Carruthers’ The Mind Is the Brain to establish that one’s mental states are in fact brain states and will also refer to Epicurus’ Death is Nothing to Us. Next, I will explain that if one accepts the Identity Theory then one should also accept, asRead MoreThe Mind / Brain Identity Theory1718 Words   |  7 PagesA person relates to the world through different mental and corporeal experiences. The former is associated with one having a (non-physical) mind, which contains beliefs, desires, feelings and so on, while the latter involves having a (physical) brain. The Mind/Body problem questions whether the mind and brain are the same or different objects. For a long time, the interpretation of these experiences has been much debated by philosophers and scientists. On e influential interpretation is Descartes’sRead MoreThe Mind Controls Our Brain1503 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant progress in the field of neuroscience and the researches on brain’s study, there has been a huge modification of some statement that were considered as relevant in the past such â€Å"our brain controls our mind† but, nowadays it’s quite clear that science agrees the contrary , which is â€Å"our mind controls our brain† and this can be elucidated by the fact that statistics confirm that 75-98 % of physical, mental and behavior illnesses come from our thought life; 350 million worldwide people suffer from